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Biomimetic Dentistry Glossary

Occlusal Effect Caries (OEC)

A key term of biomimetic restorative dentistry, clearly defined. Part of The Hybrid Layer's free reference glossary.

Glossary term Free to read

Summary – What is Occlusal Effect Caries (OEC)?

Occlusal Effect Caries (OEC) forms as a result of biofilm formation inside cracks. These cracks are commonly a result of Peripheral Rim Fractures (PRF), which can form due to structural compromise. Bacteria enters through the crack which is located on the occlusal aspect of the tooth, causing caries.

Structurally compromised tooth with a mesial peripheral rim fracture
Fig 1. Structurally compromised tooth with a mesial PRF.
Photo credit: Dr Ashley Chung
Clinical example of Occlusal Effect Caries
Fig 2. Clinical example of Occlusal Effect Caries.
Photo credit: Dr Ashley Chung
Occlusal Effect Caries starting at the DEJ
Fig 3. OEC starting at the DEJ.
Photo credit: Dr Ashley Chung

Learn More…

To learn more about Occlusal Effect Caries and how this occurs as a result of structural compromises, see Lesson 2 of the Six Lessons Approach to Biomimetic Dentistry below.

Lesson 2 – Diagnosis And Treatment Of Structural Compromises
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See OEC in practice

Three lectures on the cracks behind Occlusal Effect Caries: biomimetic cracked-teeth diagnosis and treatment, crack dynamics in dental hard tissues, and crack treatment options and prevalence.

Cracked Teeth: Biomimetic Analysis, Diagnosis and Treatment — Dr Andras Forster Crack Dynamics in Dental Hard Tissues — Dr Masoud Hassan Zadeh Cracks: Treatment Options and Prevalence — Dr Masoud Hassan Zadeh

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